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New Driving Laws Take Effect October 1, 2005

Shannon N. Oehlers, Carroll County Health Department

On October 1, 2005, a new driving law will take effect. The components of the new law will specifically target young drivers in an effort to keep them safer on the road. From 1999 to 2003, there was an average of 643 young driver-related motor vehicle crashes in Carroll County, according to the Maryland State Highway Administration. Unfortunately, these crashes resulted in over 2200 injuries and 27 fatalities.

In order to combat these tragedies, lawmakers are implementing a variety of strategies. The new law will lengthen the amount of times new drivers must hold permits, giving them more experience before they obtain their full-fledged driver’s license.

The law will also raise the minimum age for obtaining a provisional license to 16 years and three months. In order to obtain the provisional license, new drivers will have to have had a learner’s permit for six months - two months longer than the current law. They will also have had to have had 60 hours of driving experience, instead of the current 40, with 10 of those hours being nighttime driving hours. The minimum age to obtain a regular driver’s license will be raised to 17 years and nine months.

Finally, the new law will impose new behavior restrictions on teen drivers. Teen drivers will be prohibited from using a cellular phone while driving, with the exception of calling 911 in an emergency. Also, for the first five months after receiving a provisional license, teen drivers will not be allowed to drive with a minor in the car unless they are a member of their immediate family, or unless there is an adult present.

Hopefully, the new laws will help to prevent young driver-related injuries and fatalities in the future. To help keep your teen driver safe in the car, here are a few additional tips:
 
Talk to your teen driver about having the right attitude when it comes to driving. Most young driver-related crashes come down to attitude and maturity, not skills or knowledge.
Remind your teen driver to buckle their seat belt every time they get in the car, no matter how nearby the destination nor how slowly their speed.
Make sure your teen driver has a safe car. The best vehicle choice for a teen driver is one with high safety ratings. Avoid small cars, trucks, and sport utility vehicles.
Help your teen driver train for poor weather conditions. Driving in the rain and snow can be treacherous even for experienced drivers. Help them get as much supervised practice in all weather conditions before sending them out on their own.

For more information on young driver safety, call the Carroll County Health Department at (410) 876-4819.

Shannon Oehlers is a health educator at the Carroll County Health Department.
 

 
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