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Health Disparites -

What is a Health Disparity?

A health disparity is a significant difference in health status between one population and another. In some cases, certain groups of people may have a higher incidence of health problems or death rates, either in general or for a particular disease.

Many different populations are affected by health disparities, including racial and ethnic minorities, residents of rural areas, women, children, the elderly, those in poverty, and persons with disabilities. There are many underlying factors, which must be addressed across all of the core health areas.

The Partnership’s Goals

The Partnership’s mission is to improve the health of all Carroll County residents. One of the Partnership’s goals is the development of a health disparities campaign to empower individuals to reduce their risks for obesity, high blood pressure, stroke, heart disease, diabetes and cancer. We aim to increase awareness in the community about health disparities and to improve screening rates in minority populations.

Maryland data shows higher rates of high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, diabetes and cancer in African American and Hispanic populations. This can be improved with regular health checkups and screenings and improvement in nutrition, physical activity and tobacco use. The Partnership is developing a community campaign to address these areas and encourage all individuals to take action to improve their health and their family’s health.

Local Efforts

A successful local effort to improve health status in minority populations is the formation of the Minority Health Council of Carroll County. This group of volunteers and community partners raise awareness of health risks to the multicultural community by networking, advocacy and providing resources. They are part of the Community Health Cancer Coalition of the Cigarette Restitution Fund Program, and meet monthly on the third Monday at 7:00 p.m. at the Westminster Shalom Family Health Center. The Council sponsors an annual Minority Cancer Awareness Festival. For more information, contact Barbara White at 410-876-4443 or Phyllis Hammond at 410-848-8701.

The Carroll County Health Department and the American Cancer Society offer a program called “Body and Soul- A Celebration of Healthy Living” for African American churches. The program encourages church members to work together to promote healthier eating choices. Nutrition plays an important role in preventing disease and controlling high blood pressure and diabetes. A minority church interested in finding out more about Body and Soul can contact Dawn Eldridge at 410-876-4984.

Another effort in the county which will help improve health outcomes for minorities is the Regional Minority Family Forums. These are coordinated by the Carroll County Public Schools Department of Minority Achievement and Intervention Programs and the Department of Student Services. The meetings throughout the county link parents and students to resources, which include learning to speak and read English. Language barriers are a key factor in access to health care. For more information, contact Pat Levroney at CCPS at 410-386-1680.

A major success in improving access to health care for all was the formation of Access Carroll, which offers free health care to uninsured, low- income residents of Carroll County. This non-profit organization was founded in 2005 by Carroll Hospital Center, Carroll County Health Department and the Partnership for a Healthier Carroll County, Inc. For more information about Access Carroll, go to this website’s core health improvement areas. Many free health screenings are offered throughout the County by the hospital and Health Department.

The Partnership looks forward to partnering with other groups, agencies and volunteers, as well as the medical community, to determine ways to reduce health disparities in Carroll County and work toward a healthier Carroll County for all of its citizens.

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Cancer
Elder Health
Water Supply/Quality
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Heart Health
Interpersonal Violence
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Health Disparities
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